Afghan Doctoral Research in German-speaking Europe (1950–1990) Part 2 تحقیقات داکترای افغان‌ها در اروپا المانی زبان قسمت دوم (۱۹۵۰-۱۹۹۰) Author: Dr. Najibullah Anwar ⸻

1. Mir Mohammad Amin Farhang — میر محمد امین فرهنگ

German Title:

Die sozioökonomischen Aspekte der Entwicklungsplanung: Dargestellt am Beispiel Afghanistans

(Köln, 1974)

English Title:

The Socioeconomic Aspects of Development Planning: Illustrated through the Example of Afghanistan

(Cologne, 1974)

Dari Title:

«جنبه‌های اجتماعی و اقتصادی برنامه‌ریزی انکشافی؛ با ارائهٔ نمونهٔ افغانستان»

پوهنتون کلن، ۱۹۷۴

This dissertation examines Afghanistan’s development planning with a focus on:

  • socioeconomic planning

  • modernization of Afghan society and economy

  • development challenges of Afghanistan

2. Gholam Ghauss Schodjaie — غلام غوث شجاعی

German Title:

Das Problem der Freiheit und Determination im Islam

(München, 1975)

English Title:

The Problem of Freedom and Determination in Islam

(Munich,1975)

Dari Title:

«مسئلهٔ آزادی و جبر در اسلام»

Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, ۱۹۷۵

Summary (EN):

This study explores the Islamic debate on free will and determinism:

  • Jabr (predestination / determinism)

  • Ikhtiyar (free will and moral responsibility)

  • reconciliation attempts in Islamic theology

  • comparison with Western philosophy

Main question:

If God determines everything, how is human responsibility possible?

3. Ata Mohammed Nursai

عطا محمد نورزی

German Title:

Materialien und Wege für eine Reform der staatlichen Verwaltungsstruktur in Afghanistan

(Köln,1963)

English Title:

Materials and Approaches for Reforming the State Administrative Structure in Afghanistan

(Cologne, 1963)

Dari Title:

«مواد و راه‌های اصلاح ساختار اداری دولت افغانستان»

Universität zu Köln, ۱۹۶۳

Focuses on administrative reform in Afghanistan:

  • reform of state bureaucracy

  • modernization of public administration

  • problems of governance and organization

  • proposals for improving government efficiency

4. Ghulam Niaz — غلام نیاز

German Title:

Banknoten von Afghanistan (1960–1967)

(Köln, 1968)

English Title:

Banknotes of Afghanistan (1960–1967)

(Cologne,1968)

Dari Title:

«بانک نوت های افغانستان (۱۹۶۰–۱۹۶۷)»

This study examines Afghan currency during Zahir Shah’s era:

  • design and printing of Afghan banknotes

  • monetary reforms and banking system

  • security features of currency

  • economic conditions of Afghanistan in the 1960s

5. Said Mohammad Samimy — سید محمد صمیمی

German Title:

Die Stellung der Entwicklungsländer im Rahmen des internationalen Währungssystems

(Köln, 1974)

English Title:

The Position of Developing Countries within the International Monetary System

(Cologne,1974)

Dari Title:

«جایگاه کشورهای در حال انکشاف در چارچوب نظام پولی بین‌المللی»

This dissertation analyzes global economic inequality:

  • role of developing countries in the global monetary system

  • economic dependency and inequality

  • exchange rates and trade systems

  • foreign aid and balance of payments

  • reform proposals for a fairer economic order

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Diplomatic Relations and Territorial Disputes in International Law: The Case of Afghanistan and Pakistan Author: Dr. Najibullah Anwar